Potassium Chloride Injection 10%/10ml L. V. High quality/High cost performance

Min.Order: 5,000

Product origin: Wuhan, Hubei, China

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US$ 0.1 ~ 1

Description

Potassium Chloride Injection

PRODUCT NAME	Potassium Chloride Injection
Molecular formula	KCl
Molecular weight	74.55
STRENGTH:	1g/10ml
PACKING DETAILS:	10 ampoules/tray/box
STORAGE:	Store in a cool and dry place below 25ºC, protected from light.
SHELF LIFE:	36 months
Character	it is colorless and transparent solution
REGISTRATION DOSSIERS ARE AVAILABLE.
CONSIGNMENT MANUFACTURING, BRAND OEM/ODM SERVICE IS AVAILABLE.

indication
1. Treatment of hypokalemia caused by various reasons, such as inadequate eating, vomiting, severe diarrhea, application of potassium excreting diuretics, hypokalemic familial periodic paralysis, long-term application of glucocorticoids and hyperosmotic glucose supplementation.
2. To prevent hypokalemia, when the patient has the situation of potassium loss, especially if hypokalemia is harmful to the patient (such as the patients who use digitalis drugs), the potassium salt needs to be supplemented in a preventive way, such as eating little, serious or chronic diarrhea, taking adrenocortical hormone for a long time, hypokalemic nephropathy, Bartter syndrome, etc.
3. Digitalis poisoning causes frequent, multiple premature beats or tachyarrhythmias.
Specifications
(1)10ml:1.0g

Side effects
1. When the concentration of intravenous drip is high, the speed is fast or the vein is thin, it is easy to stimulate the vein and cause pain, even phlebitis.
2. Hyperkalemia. It is easy to occur when excessive application, rapid infusion speed or original renal function damage occur. It is manifested as weakness, weakness, numbness of hands, feet, lips, anxiety of unknown causes, confusion of consciousness, dyspnea, slowing down of heart rate, arrhythmia, conduction block and even cardiac arrest. ECG showed high and sharp T wave, and P-R interval was gradually prolonged. P wave disappeared, QRS wave widened and sine wave appeared.
taboo
1. Hyperkalemia.
2. Acute renal insufficiency and chronic renal insufficiency are forbidden.
Matters needing attention
1. This product is not allowed to be injected directly into the vein, and intravenous drip is not allowed without dilution.
2. Use with caution in the following situations:
(1) Metabolic acidosis with oliguria.
(2) The function of adrenal cortex was weakened.
(3) Acute and chronic failure.
(4) Acute dehydration can reduce urine volume and excretion of K + in urine.
(5) Family periodic paralysis, hypokalemic paralysis should be given potassium supplement, but need to identify high potassium or normal blood potassium periodic paralysis.
(6) Chronic or severe diarrhea can lead to hypokalemia, but at the same time it can lead to dehydration and hyponatremia, which leads to prerenal oliguria.
(7) The patients with gastrointestinal obstruction, chronic gastritis, ulcer disease, esophageal stenosis, diverticulum, lack of intestinal tension, ulcerative enteritis should not take potassium orally. Therefore, the stimulation of potassium to gastrointestinal tract increases, which may aggravate the disease.
(8) Conduction block arrhythmia, especially when digitalis is used.
(9) Large area burn, muscle trauma, severe infection, 24 hours after major operation and severe hemolysis can cause hyperkalemia.
(10) Adrenopathy syndrome with hyposecretion of corticosteroids.
3. The following follow-up examinations should be carried out during the medication:
(1) Blood potassium.
(2) ECG.
(3) Blood magnesium, sodium, calcium.
(4) Acid base balance index.
(5) Renal function and urine volume.
4. Medication for pregnant and lactating women: not clear.
5. Medication for children: the dosage for children is 0.22g/kg (3mmol / kg) per day or 3G / m2 per body surface area.
6. Elderly medication: the function of kidney clearance K + decreased in the elderly, and hyperkalemia was more likely to occur when potassium salt was used.
7. Drug overdose: hyperkalemia is easily caused by overdose. Once hyperkalemia occurs, it should be treated in time.
(1) Stop potassium supplement immediately, and avoid using potassium opening diet, drugs and potassium retention diuretics.
(2) Intravenous infusion of high concentration glucose injection and insulin to promote K + into the cell, 10% - 25% glucose injection 300-500ml per hour. Add 10 units of normal insulin per 20 g of glucose.
(3) In case of metabolic acidosis, 5% sodium bicarbonate injection should be used immediately. In case of no acidosis, 11.2% sodium lactate injection can be used, especially in case of QRS wave widening.
(4) Calcium was used to resist the cardiotoxicity of K +. When ECG indicated P-wave deficiency, QRS wave widening, arrhythmia, and digitalis drugs were not used, 10% calcium gluconate injection was given for 2 minutes, and repeated use was necessary for 2 minutes.
(5) Oral potassium reducing resin can block the absorption of K + in intestine and promote the excretion of K + in intestine.
(6) For severe hyperkalemia with renal failure, hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis is feasible, while hemodialysis is effective and fast in eliminating K +.
(7) Use loop diuretics, and supplement normal saline if necessary.

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