Description | It is a white mixed granular powder of lactic acid (E 270) and calcium lactate (E 327). The product is GRAS. |
Lactic Acid content, E 270 | 58-62% |
Calcium Lactate content, E 327 | 35-40% |
Silicon Dioxide content, E 551 | 1-3% |
Moisture | < 3% |
Reducing sugars | Pass Fehling's test |
Chloride | < 10ppm |
Sulphate | < 200ppm |
Iron | < 10ppm |
Heavy metals | < 10ppm |
Arsenic | < 1ppm |
Mesophilic bacteria | < 1000counts/g |
Moulds | < 100counts/g |
Yeasts | < 100counts/g |
L(+)-Lactic acid Basic information |
Product Name: | L(+)-Lactic acid |
Synonyms: | L-Lactic acid white;2-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID;L-Lactic acid, crystalline, 98.0%+;L-(+)-LACTIC ACID BIOXTRA;L(+)-LACTIC ACID FREE ACID 30% SOLUT;L-(+)-2-HYDROXYPROPANOIC ACID;L-2-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID;SARCOLACTIC ACID |
CAS: | 79-33-4 |
MF: | C3H6O3 |
MW: | 90.08 |
EINECS: | 201-196-2 |
Product Categories: | Functional Materials;Hydroxycarboxylic Acids (for High-Performance Polymer Research);Food additive and acidulant;Reagent for High-Performance Polymer Research;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;Food additives |
Mol File: | 79-33-4.mol |
L(+)-Lactic acid Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 52-54°C |
alpha | -13.5 º (c=2.5, 1.5N NaOH) |
Boiling point | 125 °C |
density | 1.206 g/mL at 25 °C |
FEMA | 2611 | LACTIC ACID |
refractive index | n20/D 1.427 |
Fp | >230 °F |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | H2O: 10 mg/mL, clear, colorless |
pka | pK at 25°, 3.79 |
form | Powder/Solid |
color | White |
optical activity | [α]20/D 13.5°, c = 2.5 in 1.5 M NaOH |
Water Solubility | SOLUBLE |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
Merck | 14,5337 |
JECFA Number | 930 |
BRN | 1720251 |
InChIKey | JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N |
CAS DataBase Reference | 79-33-4(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | (s)-2-Hydroxypropanoic acid(79-33-4) |
EPA Substance Registry System | L-Lactic acid (79-33-4) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | Xi,C |
Risk Statements | 38-41-34-36/37/38-36-35 |
Safety Statements | 26-39-45-36/37/39-36 |
RIDADR | 3261 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | OD2800000 |
F | 3-10 |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 8 |
PackingGroup | III |
HS Code | 29181100 |
Toxicity | LD50 intraperitoneal in mouse: 3194mg/kg |
MSDS Information |
Provider | Language |
---|---|
ACROS | English |
SigmaAldrich | English |
ALFA | English |
L(+)-Lactic acid Usage And Synthesis |
Chemical Properties | Crystalline Solid |
Uses | Occurs in small quantities in the blood and muscle fluid of man and animals. The lactic acid concentration increases in muscle and blood after vigorous activity. L-(+)-Lactic acid is also present in liver, kidney, thymus gland, human amniotic fluid, and o |
Definition | ChEBI: An optically active form of lactic acid having (S)-configuration. |
Purification Methods | Purify lactic acid by fractional distillation at 0.1mm pressure, followed by fractional crystallisation from diethyether/isopropyl ether (1:1, dried with sodium). [Borsook et al. J Biol Chem 102 449 1933.] The solvent mixture, *benzene/diethylher (1:1) containing 5% pet ether (b 60-80o) has also been used. [Brin Biochemical Preparations 3 61 1953, Beilstein 3 IV 633.] |
Raw materials | Starch |
Preparation Products | Methanol-->Quizalofop-p-ethyl-->FENOXAPROP-P-ETHYL-->Calcium lactate-->CARBETAMIDE-->Sodium (S)-lactate-->Sodium lactate-->L-LACTIC ACID LITHIUM SALT |