Pests |
Mechanism |
Usage and Dosage |
Tea pests |
Antifeed, repellency, and inhibit their growth and development |
|
Prodenia litura |
Inhibit feeding, hinder growth and development, delay pupation, and lower pupal weight |
|
Kidney beans Liriomyza sativae |
Oviposition deterrent |
|
Cnaphalocrocis medinalis, yellow rice borer |
Inhibit feeding, oviposition deterrent |
|
Ceracris kiangsu Tsai, rice grasshopper |
Inhibit growth and development, antifeedant, poisoning, repellency, inhibit respiration and induce sterilization |
|
Mediterranean fruit fly |
Inhibit larva’ s growth, hinder adult of emergence to fly, poison larva |
|
Oriental fruit fly |
Repellency, inhibit development of pupa, delay growth, poison larva |
|
Cow flies |
Delay growth, and poison |
|
fly |
Repellency, delay growth, and hinder growth |
|
Whitefly |
Repellency, delay growth, and inhibit feeding |
|
Housefly |
Repellency, inhibit feeding, and hinder peeling |
|
Sorghum hover fly |
Inhibit feeding |
|
Aedes aegypti |
Hinder peeling, and poison larva |
|
House mosquito |
poison larva |
|
Flea |
Repellency, delay growth, inhibit feeding, hinder growth, prevent egg from hatching |
|
Head louse |
poisoning |
|
Cucumber spot leaf beetle |
Delay growth, and inhibit feeding |
|
Mexicoladybug |
Delay growth, inhibit feeding, hinder peeling, and lower egg laying amount |
|
Colorado potato beetle |
Inhibit feeding, prevent egg from hatching, and hinder larva peeling |
|
Flea leaf beetles |
Inhibit feeding |
|
Western thrip |
hinder growth |
|
Capra beetle |
Inhibit feeding, Hinder peeling, and poison larva |
|
Bean beetle |
Repellency, delay growth, inhibit feeding and hinder growth, |
|
Moth |
Inhibit feeding and hinder growth |
|
Netting grain moth |
Inhibit feeding |
|
Tribolium confnsum |
Inhibit feeding, Hinder peeling, and poison larva |
|
Spodoptera frugiperda
|
Oviposition deterrent, delay growth, inhibit feeding, hinder peeling, repel adults, and poison larva |
|
Migratory locust
|
Prevent feeding, inhibit peeling, change nymph’ s gregariousness into solitude, weaken its body, and prevent adults from flying |
|
Gypsy moth |
Delay growth, inhibit feeding and hinder peeling |
|
Corn ear noctuid |
Delay growth, inhibit feeding and hinder peeling |
|
Pink bollworm |
Delay growth and inhibit feeding |
|
Heliothis virescens |
inhibit feeding |
|
Manduca sexta |
Inhibit feeding, hinder growth and poisoning |
|
Cabbage looper |
Inhibit feeding |
|
Fire ant |
Inhibit feeding and hinder growth |
|
Leaf miner |
Delay growth, inhibit feeding, hinder peeling, and poison pupa and larva |
|
Leafhopper |
Inhibit feeding |
|
Weed stinkbug |
hinder growth, hinder peeling and poisoning |
|
Brown planthopper |
Repel, inhibit feeding, hinder growth, cause mating failure, and make eggs not to be fertilized |
|
Mealybug icerya purchasi |
Repellency and Inhibit feeding |
|
Anthonomus grandis |
Inhibit feeding |
|